Phoronida
Horseshoe worms
- Phoronis ovalis
- Phoronis hippocrepia
- Phoronis ijimai
- Phoronis australis
- Phoronis muelleri
- Phoronis psammophila
- Phoronis pallida
- Phoronis svetlanae
- Phoronis vancouverensis
- Phoronis architecta
- Phoronopsis albomaculata
- Phoronopsis harmeri
- Phoronopsis californica
- Phoronopsis viridis
- Phoronopsis malakhovi
References
Cohen, B. L. 2000. Monophyly of brachiopods and phoronids: reconciliation of molecular evidence with Linnean classification (the subphylum Phoroniformea nov.). Proceedings of the Royal Society London B 267:225-231.
Cohen, B. L., A. Gawthrop, and T. Cavalier-Smith. 1998. Molecular phylogeny of brachiopods and phoronids based on nuclear-encoded small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequences. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B 353:2039-2061.
Emig, C. C. 1982. The biology of the Phoronida. Advances in Marine Biology 19:1-89.
Emig C. C. 1985. Phylogenetic systematics in Phoronida (Lophophorata). Zeitschrift f?r zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 23:184-193.
Freeman, G. and M. Q. Martindale. 2002. The origin of mesoderm in phoronids. Dev. Biol. 252:301-11 .
Zimmer, R. L. 1997. Phoronids, brachiopods, and bryozoans, the lophophorates. Pages 279-305 in Embryology: Constructing the Organism. S. F. Gilbert and A. M. Raunio (eds.) Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
Information on the Internet
- Introduction to the Phoronida. UCMP Berkeley
- Phoronid@ 2002. Christian C. Emig
Title Illustrations
Diagram showing the internal anatomy of a phoronid.
Drawing by Ivy Livingstone. Copyright © 1994 BIODIDAC.
| Copyright | © 1994 BIODIDAC |
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About This Page
Page copyright © 2002 David R. Maddison
Citing this page:
Maddison, David R. 2002. Phoronida. Horseshoe worms. Version 01 January 2002 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Phoronida/2493/2002.01.01 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
