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Carcharodini Verity 1940

Andrew V. Z. Brower
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taxon links [up-->]Mictris [up-->]Arteurotia tractipennis [up-->]Jera [up-->]Windia windi [up-->]Bolla [up-->]Carcharodus [up-->]Spialia [up-->]Gomalia [up-->]Conognathus platon [up-->]Cyclosemia [up-->]Myrinia [up-->]Pholisora [up-->]Staphylus [up-->]Fuscocimex caecus [up-->]Nisoniades [up-->]Ocella [up-->]Iliana [up-->]Morvina [up-->]Pellicia [up-->]Hesperopsis [up-->]Polyctor [up-->]Burca [up-->]Xispia [up-->]Viola [up-->]Noctuana [up-->]Gorgopas [up-->]Pachyneuria [up-->]Mimia [up-->]Muschampia [up-->]Sophista Phylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertain[down<--]Pyrginae Interpreting the tree
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Containing group: Pyrginae

Introduction

A pantropical group of small, mostly brown skippers.

Discussion of Phylogenetic Relationships

The partially-resolved topology is based on Warren et al. (2008, 2009). Positions of taxa not sampled in the combined analysis are inferred on the basis of morphological synapomorphies and indicated with "?".

References

Warren, A. D., Ogawa, J. R. & Brower, A. V. Z. 2008. Phylogenetic relationships of subfamilies and circumscription of tribes in the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperiodea). Cladistics 24, 642-676.

Warren, A. D., Ogawa, J. R. & Brower, A. V. Z. 2009. Revised classification of the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea) based on combined molecular and morphological data. Systematic Entomology 34, 467-523.

Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name Spialia galba and Heliotropium indicum
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Behavior nectaring
Source DSC_0041
Source Collection Flickr
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License - Version 2.0.
Copyright © 2007 Ryan Brookes
Scientific Name Carcharodus alceae
Location Amor, Leiria, Portugal
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Carcharodus tripolina (Verity, 1925)
Source Collection Flickr
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License - Version 2.0.
Copyright © 2006 Carlos Franquinho
About This Page


Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, USA

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Andrew V. Z. Brower at

Page: Tree of Life Carcharodini Verity 1940. Authored by Andrew V. Z. Brower. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2009. Carcharodini Verity 1940. Version 14 June 2009 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Carcharodini/95260/2009.06.14 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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